As we enter 2024, potential disruptions to the supply chain loom large and CEOs are pivotal in steering their organizations through those heightened risks and making use of amplified buyer power, by departing from traditional, tactical approaches. Moving from a purely transactional relationship with suppliers, strategic procurement emphasizes end-to-end collaboration and identification of cost-saving opportunities with suppliers that have been meticulously chosen and conditioned. Strategic procurement offers visibility into spend, empowering organizations to mitigate price and market variability, irrespective of economic or geopolitical climates. For CEOs, understanding and championing this approach are not merely strategic choices; they are imperatives for organizational survival and growth.
Maximizing Supplier Value
Suppliers, in this context, become strategic allies aligned with the company’s goals, contributing beyond the provision of materials. To cultivate flourishing relationships, CEOs must ensure standardized sourcing systems, minimizing change orders and standardizing processes. Certification, audits and business reviews for suppliers are essential, fostering transparency and enabling dynamic cost models. A strategic relationship also encourages:
1. Innovation: Suppliers are encouraged to suggest ways to innovate; for example, with more cost-effect raw materials or more efficient logistics.
2. Price concessions: A company might secure price concessions by committing to higher volumes or forming a consortium of similarly minded buyers to buy supplies at a much lower bulk rate.
3. Margin optimization: The company links its own product pricing models to their suppliers strategies to optimize margins and avoid margin leakage.
Bolstering the Supply Network
In elevating strategic procurement, CEOs must employ advanced strategies to fortify their supply networks. Some examples include:
• Collaborative partnerships. Fostering resilient connections with suppliers in compatible global economies is essential for enhancing the flexibility of the supply network while concurrently reducing geopolitical risks.
• Ally sourcing. Finding suppliers who understand, support and are willing to invest in a company’s geopolitical, environmental and technological priorities. They are willing to obtain ESG certification, for example, or install compatible tracking systems.
• Supplier diversity. CEOs are encouraged to diversify their supplier base across different regions—a strategic move to mitigate risks, break away from single-supplier dependencies, and stimulate healthy competition among suppliers. Companies that proactively explore and leverage in-shore, near-shore and off-shore options build a robust and adaptable supply chain network.
• Logistics flexibility. Embracing a spectrum of logistics options aligns seamlessly with the broader goal of supplier diversification. This approach not only optimizes supply chain processes but also contributes to such goals as a tangible reduction in carbon emissions, aligning with sustainable practices. With clarity over their logistics, companies can better weigh alternatives such as 3PL suppliers.
• Strengthened oversight. CEOs should champion cross-functional accountability within their organizations. This ensures that efficiency, transparency and proactive problem-solving become ingrained across various functions, creating a cohesive and agile operational environment. They must also establish strong governance practices and embed them within the organizational culture.
Leveraging Technology
Leaders navigating complex decisions benefit from technology-driven insights. AI-powered analytics identify trends, risks and optimization opportunities, enabling informed decision-making. Meeting regulatory and competitive challenges may depend on partnerships with unproven companies and untested technologies, as is currently the case with carbon capture, storage and utilization (CCSU) technologies.
Finding technologies and technology partners that fit the company’s goals is difficult. CEOs must encourage:
• Due diligence. Choosing technology partners requires due diligence; a playbook gives the company a repeatable process for evaluating and rapidly integrating new technologies into existing systems.
Network analysis. When the current manufacturing footprint, inventory flows, and asset utilization and availability are optimized, a company can better determine which technology improvements are essential and which merely perpetuate inefficiencies.
• Simulation modeling. A simulation model tests proposed changes and their effects before implementation.
• Visibility. A control tower pulls together information in a format that leaders can understand and use for their decision-making.
Capitalizing on Market Headwinds
CEOs are at the forefront of realigning cost structures while maintaining or increasing margins. Companies that fail to cut costs, renegotiate with their supply base, and realign their cost-structures are leaving money on the table. Beyond market savings, CEOs must insist on increased control over spend, transparent supplier agreements, and collaboration across the supply network ecosystem. Total Value Optimization (TVO) enhances planning, procurement, operations and logistics, potentially increasing EBITDA by 10% to 30%.
To balance growth opportunities and profitability opportunities, meet demand, and free up working capital, CEOs must look beyond the table stakes that are available to all their competitors with:
1. Supplier agreements. Agreements should include index-based tracking and pricing transparency.
2. Sales, inventory and operations planning process. Balancing supply and demand requires a 360-degree commitment.
3. Cost control. Direct and indirect costs are the responsibility of every function and business unit.
4. Cash flow management. CEOs must release cash, reduce costs, and improve service to free up working capital.
Case Studies Illustrating Transformative Power
Strategic procurement implementation has yielded tangible benefits for companies. Case studies demonstrate cost reduction, improved supplier relationships, and substantial EBITDA gains.
In a typical instance, a financially distressed manufacturer realized a 45% improvement in EBITDA and a cash impact of $1.9 million in year one by instituting repeatable strategic procurement processes. Among other changes, industry-leading agreements allowed the company to extract value from and secure its supply base.
In another instance, a specialty chemical company garnered $18.6 million in procurement savings, an 11% improvement in productivity, and $4 million in logistics savings. The company matured and de-risked the supply chain, lowered logistics costs with a change in suppliers and modernized operations.
Strategic procurement is not just a strategy, it’s a competitive imperative. CEOs who drive its implementation will position their organizations for sustained growth and resilience. By maximizing supplier value, strengthening the supply network, deploying technology, and capitalizing on market headwinds, CEOs ensure steady growth even in volatile economic conditions, securing their future success.